BEFORE PAVING | Near Creston, Illinois (photo by A. F. Bement and H. B. Joy, 1915). In the digital collection Lincoln Highway Digital Image Collection.

Back September 26, 2024
Travel Blog, Trip Ideas

Road Trip Through History on the Lincoln Highway in NW Illinois!

A slice of history right herein Northwest Illinois!

Have you ever driven down a road and wondered about its history? Well, you might be traveling on one of the most iconic routes in American history—the Lincoln Highway. Established in 1913, it holds the distinction of being the first transcontinental paved road in the U.S., stretching from Times Square in New York City to Lincoln Park in San Francisco. This pioneering highway changed how Americans traveled, helping pave the way (pun intended!) for today’s modern road systems. Luckily for us, a stretch of this historic road cuts through three (!) of our beautiful Northwest Illinois regions.

In our local counties of Lee, Ogle, and Whiteside, the Lincoln Highway weaves a fascinating story of early 20th-century progress and the charm of small-town America. As you drive along, you’ll feel like you’re stepping back in time, with each mile revealing historical landmarks, charming communities, and scenic views that will make you appreciate the road’s rich heritage.

Let's start inOgle County

Enjoy Rochelle’s rich railway heritage

In Ogle County, the Lincoln Highway passes through Rochelle, famously called the “Hub City.” As a strategic railroad and transportation center, Rochelle played a vital role in the highway’s development. Today, visitors can enjoy Rochelle Railroad Park, where they can watch trains roll through one of the busiest rail intersections in the country. The town erected a covered, raised platform for visitors and photographers alike. It gives an excellent vantage point for photos and videos and keeps everyone safe from oncoming trains.

Rochelle also hosts the Lincoln Highway Heritage Festival, a three-day annual August celebration of the road’s history and significance to the community. The festival is fun-filled with food, music, and activities for all ages, making it an excellent stop for anyone exploring the Lincoln Highway.

Oregon | Lowden State Park

Some must-sees in Oregon

Another Ogle County must-see stop is the charming town of Oregon, where you can explore the area’s natural beauty at Lowden State Park. This park is home to the iconic Black Hawk Statue, a massive tribute to Native American history and the region’s natural wonders—a perfect place for a break along your Lincoln Highway journey.

Drive south through Grand Detour and visit the John Deere Historic Site. It’s the village that changed our agricultural heritage.

Next up isLee County

Franklin Grove and Dixon are two communities brimming with historic and cultural significance on the Lincoln Highway.

Franklin Grove’s passion for conservation

Our woodlands and prairies are on grand display!

Franklin Grove is home to a small town with an enormous backyard, Nachusa Grasslands, a restored prairie with bison, the Franklin Creek Conservation’s Grist Mill, and surrounding creeks and hiking trails.

 

The Petunia Capital of Illlinois!

Dixon, often known as “The Petunia Capital of Illinois,” is a crucial stop along the Lincoln Highway in Lee County. It’s not just its floral beauty and Rock River views that stand out. Dixon was a critical point for the Lincoln Highway’s history and the boyhood home of President Ronald Reagan. Make sure to visit the Ronald Reagan Boyhood Home.

Be sure to drive under the Dixon Memorial Arch on the way! The original wooden arch was built in 1919 to commemorate Lee County soldiers who fought in WWI. After several rebuilds and renovations, the current fiberglass structure was erected in 1985. New LED-lit letters were added in 2024. These efforts ensure its preservation for future generations.

Last, but not leastWhiteside County

Sterling | One of the many downtown murals

In Whiteside County, the Lincoln Highway runs through Sterling and Rock Falls, two neighboring towns with significant industrial history. As you explore this area, don’t miss  Sterling’s downtown, which is filled with murals depicting its strong cultural heritage. 

Rock Falls | Hennepin Canal

The Hennepin Canal Parkway, in Rock Falls, where the canal’s scenic trails offer a peaceful retreat for nature lovers and history buffs alike. Both communities provide riverside walks, local restaurants, and a laid-back atmosphere that perfectly complements a Lincoln Highway road trip. 

Morrison Covered Bridge

As you continue traveling through Whiteside County, visit Morrison and, finally, Fulton before heading into Iowa. Morrison’s historic downtown and scenic parks make it a perfect stop along your Lincoln Highway journey. While you’re there, don’t miss the Morrison Covered Bridge. Move over Madison County! Whiteside County has a covered bridge of its own. Located just north of Morrison, on Damen Rd. Only its size gives it away that the bridge is, in fact, a fairly new construction. At 148 feet, the two-span covered bridge is much larger than those you will find elsewhere. 

Fulton | De Immigrant Windmill & Cultural Center

Fulton is renowned for its rich Dutch heritage, beautifully showcased at the De Immigrant Windmill. This authentic, fully operational Dutch windmill was built in the Netherlands and assembled in Fulton, standing as a proud symbol of the town’s cultural roots. Visitors can tour the windmill and learn about traditional grain milling while enjoying stunning views of the Mississippi River.

A drivethrough Time

As you travel the Lincoln Highway through these counties, you’re not just covering miles—you’re taking a trip through time. The towns, landmarks, and scenic beauty along the way reflect the history and spirit of early American travel. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, road tripper, or looking to discover hidden local treasures, the Lincoln Highway in Lee, Ogle, and Whiteside counties offer an unforgettable journey for everyone in your car!

Find your Way

Here’s a map highlighting the Lincoln Highway’s route through Northwest Illinois to help guide your journey.

Go to the MAP online for easy viewing!

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